29.2.2. V-Belt

The continuous belt system is modeled by belt segments and a matrix force element. The matrix force is used to connect two segments of the belt system. You must create the one-reference belt segment from all belt segments. (All belt segments are copied.)

  • Once the belt segment is created, it is registered as clone body.

  • The inertial properties of the assembled belt segments are automatically duplicated to be the same as values of the clone body.

  • The belt properties should be defined carefully prior to assembling the belt system.

  • The matrix force connecting two belt segments is automatically created when the belt system is assembled.

Geometric V-belt

The geometric information provided by user is used for both the display and the contact force computation in the solver. The V-belt enables the contact between the flat as the upper face and the flat as the V-shaped lower face to the other entities of belt assembly. The contact normal forces are used to compute the friction among the belt and the pulleys.

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Figure 29.14 V-belt geometric entity

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Figure 29.15 V-belt dimension information

Table 29.4 V-belt dimension information

H

Belt Height

Ht

Belt Thickness

W

Belt Width

A

Belt Angle

L

Belt Segment Length

a

Cord Distance

29.2.2.1. Modeling Options

The user can create a belt as follows.

  • Point, WithDialog

    • Point: Selects a point on Ground to define the belt. It doesn’t matter where the belt is because the created body is a clone body for segment assembly.

    • WithDialog: Modifies the property for the belt. The belt is created with clicking OK.

29.2.2.2. Properties

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Figure 29.16 V-Belt property page [Characteristic page]

The V-Belt property page is shown in Figure 29.16. The parameters are explained below. In order to understand the geometry, refer to Dimension Information.

  • Height (H): Enters the height of V-belt. The height is larger than 0.

  • Thickness (Ht): Enters the belt thickness of V-belt. The belt thickness is larger than H.

  • Width (W): Enters the width of V-belt. The width is larger than 0.

  • Angle (A): Enters the angle of V-belt. The angle is larger than 0. The angel is smaller 2*atan (W/(2*H)). The bottom width of V-belt is W-2*H*tan (A/2). [Degree]

  • Segment Length (L): Enters the length of V-belt. The length is larger than 0.

  • Cord Distance (a): Enters the cord distance of V-belt.

  • Left Connecting Position: Enters the left position of connecting force. The reference frame of position is the geometry reference frame of belt

  • Right Connecting Position: Enters the right base position of connecting force. The reference frame of position is the geometry reference frame of belt.

Contact Node

The V-Belts contact a pulley, a roller and a flange to the contact node.

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Figure 29.17 VBelt property page [Contact Node page]

  • Bottom Contact Node: Enters the number of nodes for the belt bottom.

  • Lower Side Contact Node: Enters the number of nodes for the belt lower side.

  • Upper Side Contact Node: Enters the number of nodes for the belt upper side.

  • Top Contact Node: Enters the number of nodes for the belt top.

    • The number of bottom contact node is 2.

    • The number of lower side contact nodes is 3.

    • The number of upper side contact nodes is 2.

    • The number of top contact nodes is 2.

    • Contact point of segment belt is located in the center.

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      Figure 29.18 Contact node

  • Estimation Contact Nodes: If this check box is checked, contact nodes are set as followings. And dialog input parameters are neglected.

    • Bottom Contact Node : 2

    • Lower Side Contact Node : 2

    • Upper Side Contact Node : 0

    • Top Contact Node : 2