33.3.1.1. Bushing Bearing

A bushing bearing is defined between two bodies. The created position types are two:

  • Connecting Rod & Piston Pin (CR_PP)

  • Piston Pin & PisTon (PP_PT)

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Figure 33.33 Bushing bearing

33.3.1.1.1. Modeling Options

  1. Click the Bushing icon of the Connector group in the Piston tab. The user can see the Crank Component Bearing- Bushing dialog box.

  2. The user can choose the following types in Component Type and select the position where the bushing bearing is created in Component Index.

    ../_images/image04414.png

    Figure 33.34 Crank Component Bearing – Bushing Bearing dialog box

  3. Click OK.

33.3.1.1.2. Properties

Click the right mouse button on the bushing bearing component to choose Properties of bushing bearing. The user can modify the property of a bushing bearing in following dialog.

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Figure 33.35 Bushing Bearing property page

  • Translation and Rotation: Controls the characteristics of bushing bearing.

  • Please refer to the Friction types in below.

  • Standard Friction

  1. Select Friction Coefficient in the combo box.

    ../_images/image04612.png

    Figure 33.36 Coulomb Friction

    • Journal Radius: shaft radius attached bearing inside.

  2. Click More and then enter values to define Coulomb Friction.

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    Figure 33.37 Coulomb Friction dialog box

    ../_images/image04813.png

    Figure 33.38 Standard Friction

    • Empirical Formula

    1. Select Empirical formula in the combo box.

      ../_images/image04911.png

      Figure 33.39 Empirical formula friction

    2. Click More and enter the values to define Empirical Formula Friction.

      ../_images/image05011.png

      Figure 33.40 Axial Type Empirical Formula

      ../_images/image05213.png

      Figure 33.41 Radial Type Empirical Formula

    • Friction Torque

      ../_images/image05311.png

      Figure 33.42 Parameters for SOMMERFELD number

      ../_images/image05414.png

      Figure 33.43 Each Lubrication region is decided by the SOMMERFELD number

      \(\text{Friction Torque}:T=\sum_i \eta_i F_i R_i (i=1,2,...n)\)

    • Friction Force

      ../_images/image05611.png

      Figure 33.44 Parameters for Dimensionless Duty Parameter

      ../_images/image05711.png

      Figure 33.45 Each Lubrication region is decided by the Dimensionless Duty Parameter

      \(\text{Friction Force}:F=\sum_i \eta_i F_i (i=1,2,...n)\)